Bank Overdraft Fees Are Sucking Americans Dry

Overdraft fees, we have all paid them at one point in time in our financial lives. The cost of over-drafting your account keeps climbing. At Sun Trust as of July 1st they raised the fee from $32.00 to $35.00 every time you go in the negative. Most banks will clear the highest item first so that they can charge you a fee on each of the lower items.

The bank is constantly pushing us to set up over-draft protection with one of their credit cards. So when you overdraft they charge your credit card, charge you a $15.00 fee to do this for you, then if you do not pay your bill on time or in full they are going to hit you with interest and late fees. It is a never-ending cycle.

They will link a savings account to your checking account for protection but again, they will charge you $15.00 for transferring the money in your account to prevent an overdraft fee.

According to a recent study by the Center for Responsible Lending the nations 15 largest banks collected $17.5 billion dollars last year from us for over-draft fees.

I love it when they tell you that they are going to give you a “one time courtesy” return of the over-draft fee. No one is perfect and life happens, banks should give us a set amount of “courtesies” per year. I am sure they would attract more customers this way.

There is a bill “gaining moment” that would require banks to tell people at the ATM and possibly at the checkout counter when their accounts run dry, It would also prohibit banks from charging overdraft fees unless customers have agree to pay them and it would prohibit the bank from clearing the highest check first.

Banks have also held and delayed deposits so that an overdraft incurs and they receive the fees.

We should take more responsibility with our money. The only way to not pay these fees is either not letting your account fall in the negative or for example, keep $1000.00 in your account and vow never to fall below that amount and you will not have to worry about being charged a $35.00 fee.

Banks continue to charge these ridiculous over draft while only offering pennies on CD’s, savings accounts, and mutual funds. No wonder there is a new bank popping up on each corner, they are getting rich!

Related Post:

• How to Build, Manage & Maintain Wealth
• Can Your Family Live On A Single Income?

Technorati Tags: Bank Overdraft

More on this article...

Getting Your Finances Ready For Baby

So you are having a baby or maybe this is your second baby. While this is definitely one of the biggest changes of your life from an emotional and physical standpoint, it also impacts your finances. As if you don’t have enough to worry about! Just taking a few steps and making some financial preparations will only help you after the baby comes.

Family Finance Handbook: Discovering The Blessings Of Financial Freedom by Frank Damazio, Rich Brott With insights gained from twenty-five years in business and ministry, the authors lead you through the book using biblical principles of stewardship and financial management. They show you how to get out of debt and guide you carefully through the investing process. Family Finance Handbook shows you how to develop a right perspective, especially relating to your value system, priorities, vision, personal goals, and lifestyle.

It’s never too early to start your spending plan and budget. Items are definitely going to cost more than you think they will. Who knew formula would be at least $22 a can and that a baby can go through 2-3 cans a week? Some additional items to think about when redoing your budget: medical insurance, childcare, food, furniture, clothing, and toys. Ask your friends with children what they are spending to get a rough idea of how much things cost in your area. Instead of thinking about how much you are going to give up, think instead about setting priorities on what is important to spend. So maybe you won’t be traveling as much but you still want to get your hair done. If your family is considering a loss of income, this is especially important! Go over your spending plan regularly, at least once a month.

There are a few key financial papers you need to think about, your will and life insurance. Updating (or creating a will) can be one of the toughest decisions you and your family will have to make. It’s not just about changing the beneficiary but deciding who would be the trustee in case anything happens to you. In addition to thinking about who would be the best person to raise your child, you have to decide who the most fiscally responsible person is too!

Money Came by the House the Other Day: A Guide to Christian Financial Planning and Stories of Stewardship by Robert W. Katz, Jamie Katz "This is a practical, common sense handbook that every Christian should have. I heartily recommend [it]" by Ronald E. Cottle, Ph.D., Ed.D., President, Christian Life School of Theology, Columbus, GA

While life insurance isn’t the most exciting thing to think about it, it has to be done. Having a baby is one of those times to make sure you have enough life insurance. Schedule a few appointments with agents to make sure you getting the right type of life insurance (term or whole life) as well. Visit www.accuquote.com to learn more about life insurance.

Finally, don’t forget about your retirement. With more and more women staying-at-home or working part-time, your retirement plan often gets forgotten with everything else going on. Next thing you know, you haven’t been saving for more than five years and you have been missing out on precious compound interest. You can always use the money for your child’s college education. Remember, children weren’t raised in a day and your finances can take a few months to iron out the kinks as well. Just take it month by month and enjoy the newest member of your household.

Related Post:

• Can Your Family Live On A Single Income?

More on this article...

Demystifying Mutual Funds

Mutual funds are an essential part of your personal finances. They are the fuel of your retirement plan, can help you buy a house and the easiest way to take advantage of the stock market. If you don’t have any money saved, you can still start investing in mutual funds immediately. With over 12,000 mutual funds in the marketplace, they can definitely be overwhelming!

A mutual fund is a group of stocks or bonds (and sometimes both). When you buy shares in a mutual fund, you are buying equity in all of its holdings. The rule of thumb is that if you have less than $75,000 to invest, you should stick to mutual funds to be properly diversified. For a small management fee (more on this later), you get a qualified money manager to manage your money. Mutual funds are much easier than individual stocks and bonds to monitor and determine how your investments are performing. Plus, if you don't have a lot of money, you can start investing in mutual funds for as little as $50 per month!

Because there are so many mutual funds out there, it can be overwhelming on where to begin and how to select a mutual fund that is right for you. The first place to start is to determine what your needs are. Do you want the investment for the short-term (less than 3 years) or mid-term (5-7 years) or long-term (10 years or longer) – like retirement? This will help you decide what kinds of mutual funds you should buy. You want to make sure you are properly diversified which means you are spreading your risk among different types of mutual funds.

If you are investing for the short-term, you should stick with relatively safer Money-Market Funds. For the Mid-Term and Long-Term, you want to build a portfolio with a combination of Large-Cap Growth, Large-Cap Value, Small or Mid-Cap, International and Bonds. The percentage you want in each of these categories depends on your age, time horizon and risk level. If you don't have any investments and only a small amount to invest, a great mutual fund to choose is a Balanced Fund (also called a Domestic Hybrid or Moderate Allocation). This is one mutual fund that combines stocks and bonds. There is also the Target or Lifestyle Mutual Funds. You pick the mutual fund according to the date that you want to retire (ex: 2030) and it will combine all the investments you need for a diversified portfolio. I call it One-Stop Shopping.

You have three main choices from where to buy a mutual fund. You can go to a mutual fund company, such as Vanguard or T. Rowe Price and pick five mutual fund styles such as: Large-Cap Growth, Large-Cap Value, Small or Mid-Cap, International and Bonds. Or, you can go to a mutual fund supermarket such as Fidelity or Schwab. There is a lot to pick from here, which can also be overwhelming. Lastly, you can go through a broker. The broker usually suggests which mutual fund to buy. Just be careful because this is the most expensive route and the broker might be "pushing" a certain fund based on the commission he or she gets paid.

If you don’t have the minimum needed for a mutual fund (which is usually $2,500), some of these mutual fund companies will let you invest $50 a month as long as you make it automatic and link it to your checking account.

More on this article...

Pension Management - Can We Do It Better?

Everybody wants to be able to afford to retire happily and securely in some wonderful place where great hobbies are available, with a nice respectable community of like-minded residents.

Managing Pension Plans: A Comprehensive Guide to Improving Plan Performance by Dennis E. Logue,Jack S. Rader Managing Pension Plans is essential for anyone who wants to know about pension fund management. Logue and Rader have distilled an complex subject into a comprehensible work. Their excellent book fills a void, providing an accessible, yet complete guide for finance professionals, students, and anyone involved in the pension plan decision.

The unfortunate drawback to this entire plan is, of course, the money. Such luxuries are expensive and if you imagine you have always spent a small fortune each month trying to keep your lifestyle going along a pleasant track, then think what you are going to have to allow for when every day is fundamentally a holiday.

Some people think that retirement is some sort of holding stage just slightly short of actual death, and it therefore might seem silly to stash away a huge amount of money to fund this stage along life’s rich path. Well, they could not be more mistaken.

Many people spend twenty or even thirty years in retirement. Could you fund your living expenses for the next thirty years without working another day? I know I could not. Many pension schemes and life management companies base their policies on standard scenarios, where the man is four or five years older than the woman, both working, expected to retire at the appropriate time, with no contingencies allowed for, such as sudden death of the man and the woman being considerably younger.

My own parents staged their retirement in the worst possible way. My mother was more than ten years younger than my father and he died with a very small pension payable, as he was still working and expected to continue doing so. My mother was unexpectedly left with a tiny pension yet enormous financial commitments and no other source of income. Her final years were spent worrying about bills.

Friends of mine got themselves into a huge problem by deciding to divorce in their later years. Of course their pension covered only a joint payment based on the assumption they would always be together. In an age where divorce is almost more commonplace than successful marriage, that is a startling assumption to make. Not that I have a solution to the problem. As always I prefer to highlight the difficulties and let someone else find the solution to them, it is what I do best!

More on this article...

How to Build, Manage & Maintain Wealth

You’ve tried making more money. You’ve tried cutting back on expenses. You’ve tried borrowing and consolidating. You’ve tried some sure-fire quick fixes. You’ve denied the situation and justified it because others are in the same situation or worse. And besides, when the kids move out, go to school, or you give up the house for a condo, there will be more money and you’ll have two incomes again!

Retire Sooner, Retire Richer : How to Build and Manage Wealth to Last a Lifetime by Frank L. Netti This book answer important concerns on these matters, including: Is a financial planner necessary? How can I design an effective, personal pension plan? How can I be certain that my savings will last my lifetime? What kinds of insurance options do I have?

If you have more debt, not including your mortgage, than you could pay off in three months—yes, three months!! If you have refinanced or consolidated once already and think it’s time again, or you have lived in your house longer than five years and your mortgage balance is still the same or larger, you know it’s time to do something different. But what? You have already tried everything you can think of and your lifestyle can’t squeeze anymore out. There are no magic bullets, but there are some solid steps you can take to create lasting solutions and to move away from financial struggle, overwhelm, and guilt towards freedom, security and significance.

There are three phases of our financial lives: wealth creation, wealth management and wealth distribution. These are not age driven or dollar driven phases. They are also not mutually exclusive. You don’t suddenly say “I’m moving into wealth management now.” And just because you’re working primarily in wealth creation doesn’t mean you ignore the aspects of wealth management and wealth distribution. The foundational principles, habits and knowledge all begin with wealth creation. So when you’ve tried everything you can think of, or when you feel stuck, you go to these foundational skills and principles—regardless of your age or acquired wealth. The number might have more zeros and the impact might extend beyond simply you and your immediate family—but the principles are the same.

Phase One: Wealth Accumulation
First: You need to enlist the help of a professional. However, that’s not as easy as making an appointment at the bank; or arranging a meeting with an investment advisor, insurance agent, accountant or lawyer. Your professional advisor needs to be able to provide you with advice on your entire financial picture and make suggestions based on a variety of reference points (lending, tax, cash flow, investing, business, insurance, etc.). Furthermore, they need to be able to work with you over a period of three to twelve months—perhaps with weekly, semi-monthly or monthly contact as you implement some changes into your finances and your lifestyle. You need to be prepared to pay someone for their help and their professional, unbiased expertise.

Second: You need to commit to a program that will take some work and will take some time. It will involve doing some things that might seem tedious and insignificant, but you must be able to commit to a process that will build a solid foundation, develop new skills and expand your knowledge of wealthy habits. How long this process takes will depend on you, but to implement this phase of financial planning is likely a year-long process—maybe more. Beyond building your foundation, you then need to commit to learning how to build wealth and that might take a few years to get started, and obviously maintenance is a lifelong process.

The third step to moving towards significance and away from overwhelm is to begin to implement strategies according to a logical sequence. The sequence starts with baby steps in the first phase, which is to develop habits, skills and strategies to effectively build a financial plan from which you can maintain, develop and sustain. The following process assumes you are starting from scratch in phase one, but it is important to review even if you feel like your questions are all about passing on your wealth and using if for a higher purpose:

• There is no judgment, remorse or blame—where you are is where you start!
• You need written goals and you need to know why they are important to you. Get a journal and start writing. If you would like an assisted journal contact us at www.moneyminding.com for more information.
• You need to document where you are today, with emphasis on the specific details of your income and expenses by tracking:
  
  a. Every item you spend money on for three months or more. How? Carry a notebook, ask for a receipt or get creative, but you need to be specific—no judging—just the facts.
  
  b. Learn to balance your cheque book. Even if you don’t write cheques you will have transactions from your account. Balancing your books is a skill that you will use throughout your financial life with business accounting, investment statements and personal financial statements. It might seem tedious, but you can’t expect to begin the habit when you have millions of dollars to manage. It’s something that starts small and builds.
  
• As best as you can, use CASH! Studies show that using plastic, even if paid off monthly, will produce an average of 35% higher expenses. Why? Because it’s easy. Individual expenditures fall within comfortable limits and you don’t have to pre-calculate your expected needs when you’re trying to determine your cash requirements. Withdrawing cash in advance will have the advantage of forcing a mini-budget calculation. Furthermore, using cash will enable you to set up specific savings programs that you can’t do with plastic purchases (see below).
• Establish banking that enables you to transfer money easily to meet specific needs. The type of bank accounts need not necessarily be with a bank, they can be short-term investment accounts, or special places for saving cash as mentioned above.
  
  a. At a minimum you will need one chequing account and one savings account. A savings account is not the same as an investment account. Savings are for specific purposes, investments are for longer term needs, where your money is expected to be working for you. You might also consider a dedicated account specifically for plastic, electronic transactions.
  
  b. Whenever a deposit is made, your first two transactions (and entries into your cheque book) are an amount for savings and an amount for giving. I recommend immediately transferring 10% of the deposit to your savings account and withdrawing 10% in cash for giving. Giving can be for gifts, causes you believe in, charities, churches, etc. The key is to take this money in cash. If you find that you get to the end of the month and you need some extra money to pay the bills, the first amount to come back into your chequing account is the necessary amount from savings. If you still need more, you will have to take some of your cash and deposit it back into the bank – a much harder task. If you consistently develop these habits, you may find that after a few months the amount transferring back isn’t the full amount transferred to savings in the first place. You can learn more about these cash management strategies from a variety of articles and programs at www.moneyminding.com.
  
• Assign categories to your spending and begin to make informed decisions that will help you come up with a budget that is designed to meet your planned expenditures. A budget will let you feel spontaneous in your spending because you will know that the funds are available. There won’t be any questions, guilt, or uncertainty about your spending because you can pre-plan to facilitate unplanned expenses.
• Establish a regular routine and schedule for you to handle financial matters. This involves not only taking time to plan, track, budget, analyze and monitor; but also, to discuss situations with your spouse or partner. Businesses have regular board meetings, they have dedicated functions to handle these tasks; and they would surely not function efficiently without giving finances and planning a key role in the business. How can we expect to operate our homes giving only minimal attention to these important tasks? We need to value the tasks, habits and skills necessary to produce and manage millions of dollars before we actually have the money.

Phase Two: Wealth Management
The skills learned in Phase One are expanded because savings has accumulated and investment decisions are necessary. Perhaps budget planning has expanded options for income generation, and you are earning more. The key to this phase is that it isn’t something you necessarily do after all the steps in Phase One of wealth management. They have to be learned along the way at the same time. The essential components here are a focus on income effectiveness and efficiency, managing risks, investing for regular, stable income; and then adding a growth component and increasing risks as your overall financial situation and personal comfort grow. Throughout this stage a focus on minimizing taxes and implementing loss protection plans is fundamental.

Phase Three: Wealth Distribution
Again, this isn’t something that happens after the other phases. Distribution expands on the skills, and strategies that have been put in place in the previous two areas with a focus now on ensuring that your wealth is helping you focus on your top priorities, and is being used to fulfill purposes and causes for which you believe. This phase also ensures that your legacy is planned and not left hap-hazard. It’s about pulling everything together into a tidy package so your wealth can now benefit others as well as it has yourself. Insurance strategies, planned chartable giving, corporate tax structures, trusts, wills and estate planning programs are all integrated in the wealth distribution phase.

This entire three-phase program might sound overly simple – and it is, sort of. It all starts with a vision and some written goals and a commitment to do whatever it takes to see it through. Believe ~ Begin ~ Become all that you can. Don’t let your questions and uncertainty with how and what to do stop you from living your life!

Related Post:

• You've Heard That Before, Money Brings Money

 

More on this article...